Main page Compare countries Index countries Index fields

Query:
##ciekawa_strona##

Compare Saint Martin (2007) - Guernsey (2006)

Compare Saint Martin (2007) z Guernsey (2006)

 Saint Martin (2007)Guernsey (2006)
 Saint MartinGuernsey
Administrative divisions - none (British crown dependency); there are no first-order administrative divisions as defined by the US Government, but there are 10 parishes including Castel, Forest, Saint Andrew, Saint Martin, Saint Peter Port, Saint Pierre du Bois, Saint Sampson, Saint Saviour, Torteval, Vale
Age structure - 0-14 years: 15% (male 4,998/female 4,842)


15-64 years: 67.1% (male 21,752/female 22,170)


65 years and over: 17.8% (male 4,926/female 6,721) (2006 est.)
Agriculture - products - tomatoes, greenhouse flowers, sweet peppers, eggplant, fruit; Guernsey cattle
Airports 1 2 (one on Alderney) (2006)
Airports - with paved runways total: 1


914 to 1,523 m: 1
total: 2


914 to 1,523 m: 1


under 914 m: 1 (2006)
Area total: 54.4 sq km


land: 54.4 sq km


water: NEGL
total: 78 sq km


land: 78 sq km


water: 0 sq km


note: includes Alderney, Guernsey, Herm, Sark, and some other smaller islands
Area - comparative more than one-third the size of Washington, DC about one-half the size of Washington, DC
Background Although sighted by Christopher COLUMBUS in 1493 and claimed for Spain, it was the Dutch who occupied the island in 1631 and set about exploiting its salt deposits. The Spanish retook the island in 1633, but continued to be harassed by the Dutch. The Spanish finally relinquished St. Martin to the French and Dutch, who divided it amongst themselves in 1648. The cultivation of sugar cane introduced slavery to the island in the late 18th century; the practice was not abolished until 1848. The island became a free port in 1939; the tourism industry was dramatically expanded during the 1970s and 1980s. In 2003, the populace of St. Martin voted to secede from Guadeloupe and in 2007, the northern portion of the island became a French overseas collectivity. The island of Guernsey and the other Channel Islands represent the last remnants of the medieval Dukedom of Normandy, which held sway in both France and England. The islands were the only British soil occupied by German troops in World War II. Guernsey is a British crown dependency, but is not part of the UK.
Birth rate - 8.81 births/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Budget - revenues: $539.2 million


expenditures: $448.3 million; including capital expenditures of $NA (2002)
Capital name: Marigot


geographical coordinates: 18 04 N, 63 05 W


time difference: UTC-4 (1 hour behind Washington, DC, during Standard Time)


daylight savings: +1 hour
name: Saint Peter Port


geographic coordinates: 49 27 N, 2 32 W


time difference: UTC 0 (5 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time)


daylight saving time: +1hr, begins last Sunday in March; ends last Sunday in October
Climate temperature averages 80-85 degrees all year long; low humidity, gentle trade winds, brief, intense rain showers; July-Novemeber is the hurricane season temperate with mild winters and cool summers; about 50% of days are overcast
Coastline 58.9 km (for entire island) 50 km
Constitution 4 October 1958 (French Constitution) unwritten; partly statutes, partly common law and practice
Country name conventional long form: Overseas Collectivity of Saint Martin


conventional short form: Saint Martin


local long form: Collectivity d'outre mer de Saint-Martin


local short form: Saint-Martin
conventional long form: Bailiwick of Guernsey


conventional short form: Guernsey
Death rate - 10.01 deaths/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Debt - external - $NA
Dependency status - British crown dependency
Diplomatic representation from the US none (overseas collectivity of France) none (British crown dependency)
Diplomatic representation in the US none (overseas collectivity of France) none (British crown dependency)
Disputes - international - none
Economic aid - recipient - $NA
Economy - overview The economy of Saint Martin centers around tourism with 85% of the labor force engaged in this sector. Over one million visitors come to the island each year with most arriving through the Princess Juliana International Airport in Sint Maarten. No significant agriculture and limited local fishing means that almost all food must be imported. Energy resources and manufactured goods are also imported, primarily from Mexico and the United States. Saint Martin is reported to have the highest per capita income in the Caribbean. Financial services - banking, fund management, insurance - account for about 55% of total income in this tiny, prosperous Channel Island economy. Tourism, manufacturing, and horticulture, mainly tomatoes and cut flowers, have been declining. Light tax and death duties make Guernsey a popular tax haven. The evolving economic integration of the EU nations is changing the environment under which Guernsey operates.
Electricity - consumption - NA kWh
Electricity - exports - 0 kWh (2002)
Electricity - imports - 0 kWh (2002)
Electricity - production - NA kWh
Elevation extremes lowest point: Caribbean Ocean 0 m


highest point: Pic du Paradis 424 m
lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m


highest point: unnamed location on Sark 114 m
Environment - current issues fresh water supply is dependent on desalinization of sea water NA
Ethnic groups creole (mulatto), black, Guadeloupe Mestizo (French-East Asia), white, East Indian UK and Norman-French descent with small percentages from other European countries
Exchange rates euros per US dollar - 0.7964 (2006), 0.8041 (2005), 0.8054 (2004), 0.886 (2003), 1.0626 (2002) Guernsey pounds per US dollar - 0.55 (2005), 0.5462 (2004), 0.6125 (2003), 0.6672 (2002), 0.6947 (2001)


note: the Guernsey pound is at par with the British pound
Executive branch chief of state: President Nicolas SARKOZY (since 16 May 2007), represented by Prefect Dominique LACROIX (since 21 March 2007)


head of government: President of the Territorial Council Louis-Constant FLEMING (since 16 July 2007)


cabinet: Executive Council; note - there is also an advisory economic, social, and cultural council


election: French president elected by popular vote to a five-year term; prefect appointed by the French president on the advice of the French Ministry of Interior; president of the Territorial Council is elected by the members of the Council for a five-year term


election results: Louis-Constant FLEMING unanimously elected president by the Territorial Council on 16 July 2007
chief of state: Queen ELIZABETH II (since 6 February 1952), represented by Lieutenant Governor Sir Fabian MALBON (since 28 October 2005)


head of government: Chief Minister Laurie MORGAN (since 1 May 2004)


cabinet: Policy Council elected by the States of Deliberation


elections: the monarch is hereditary; lieutenant governor appointed by the monarch; chief minister is elected by States of Delibertion


election results: Laurie MORGAN elected chief minister, percent of vote of the States of Deliberation NA
Exports - $NA
Exports - commodities - tomatoes, flowers and ferns, sweet peppers, eggplant, other vegetables
Exports - partners - UK; note - regarded as internal trade (2004)
Fiscal year - calendar year
Flag description the flag of France is used white with the red cross of Saint George (patron saint of England) extending to the edges of the flag and a yellow equal-armed cross of William the Conqueror superimposed on the Saint George cross
GDP - composition by sector agriculture: 1%


industry: 15%


services: 84% (2000)
agriculture: 3%


industry: 10%


services: 87% (2000)
GDP - real growth rate - 3% (2003 est.)
Geographic coordinates 18 05 N, 63 57 W 49 28 N, 2 35 W
Geography - note the island of Saint Martin is the smallest landmass in the World shared by two independent states, the French territory of Saint Martin and the Dutch territory of Sint Maarten large, deepwater harbor at Saint Peter Port
Household income or consumption by percentage share - lowest 10%: NA%


highest 10%: NA%
Imports - $NA
Imports - commodities crude petroleum, food, manufactured items coal, gasoline, oil, machinery and equipment
Imports - partners US, Mexico (2006) UK; note - regarded as internal trade (2004)
Independence none (overseas collectivity of France) none (British crown dependency)
Industrial production growth rate - NA%
Industries tourism, light industry and manufacturing, heavy industry tourism, banking
Infant mortality rate - total: 4.65 deaths/1,000 live births


male: 5.19 deaths/1,000 live births


female: 4.08 deaths/1,000 live births (2006 est.)
Inflation rate (consumer prices) - 4.9% (2004 est.)
International organization participation UPU UPU
Irrigated land - NA
Judicial branch - Royal Court
Labor force - 32,290 (2001)
Labor force - by occupation 85% directly or indirectly employed in tourist industry -
Land boundaries total: 15 km


border countries: Netherlands Antilles (Sint Maarten) 15 km
0 km
Land use - arable land: NA%


permanent crops: NA%


other: NA%
Languages French (official language), English, Dutch, French Patois, Spanish, Papiamento (dialect of Netherlands Antilles) English, French, Norman-French dialect spoken in country districts
Legal system the laws of France, where applicable, apply English law and local statutes; justice is administered by the Royal Court
Legislative branch unicameral Territorial Council (23 seats; members are elected by popular vote to serve five-year terms)


elections: last held 1 and 8 July 2007 (next to be held July 2012)


election results: percent of seats by party - UPP 49%, RRR 42.2%, Reussir Saint-Martin 8.9%; seats by party - UPP 16, RRR 6, Reussir Saint-Martin 1
unicameral States of Deliberation (45 seats; members are elected by popular vote for four years); note - Alderney and Sark have their own parliaments


elections: last held 21 April 2004 (next to be held in 2008)


election results: percent of vote - NA; seats - all independents
Life expectancy at birth - total population: 80.42 years


male: 77.41 years


female: 83.53 years (2006 est.)
Literacy - definition: NA


total population: NA%


male: NA%


female: NA%
Location island 300 km southeast of Puerto Rico Western Europe, islands in the English Channel, northwest of France
Map references Central America and the Caribbean Europe
Maritime claims - territorial sea: 3 nm


exclusive fishing zone: 12 nm
Military - note defense is the responsibility of France defense is the responsibility of the UK
National holiday Bastille Day, 14 July (1789); note - local holiday is Schoalcher Day (Slavery Abolition Day) 12 July (1848) Liberation Day, 9 May (1945)
Nationality - noun: Channel Islander(s)


adjective: Channel Islander
Natural hazards - NA
Natural resources salt cropland
Net migration rate - 3.82 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2006 est.)
Political parties and leaders Union Pour le Progres or UPP [Louis Constant FLEMING]; Rassemblement Responsabilite Reussite or RRR [Alain RICHARDSON]; Reussir Saint-Martin [Jean-Luc HAMLET] none; all independents
Political pressure groups and leaders - none
Population 33,102 (October 2004 census) 65,409 (July 2006 est.)
Population below poverty line - NA%
Population growth rate - 0.26% (2006 est.)
Radio broadcast stations FM 3 (2007) AM 1, FM 1, shortwave 0 (1998)
Religions Roman Catholic, Jehovah's Witness, Protestant, Hindu Anglican, Roman Catholic, Presbyterian, Baptist, Congregational, Methodist
Sex ratio - at birth: 1.04 male(s)/female


under 15 years: 1.03 male(s)/female


15-64 years: 0.98 male(s)/female


65 years and over: 0.73 male(s)/female


total population: 0.94 male(s)/female (2006 est.)
Suffrage 18 years of age, universal 18 years of age; universal
Telephone system general assessment: fully integrated access


domestic: direct dial capability with both fixed and wireless systems


international: country code - 590; undersea fiber-optic cable provides voice and data connectivity to Puerto Rico and Gudaloupe
general assessment: NA


domestic: NA


international: 1 submarine cable
Telephones - main lines in use - 55,100 (2004)
Telephones - mobile cellular - 43,800 (2004)
Television broadcast stations - 1 (1997)
Terrain - mostly level with low hills in southwest
Total fertility rate - 1.39 children born/woman (2006 est.)
Transportation - note nearest airport for international flights is Princess Juliana International Airport (SXM) located in Sint Maarten -
Unemployment rate - 0.5% (1999 est.)
Sitemap: Compare countries listing (map site) | Country listing (map site)
Links: Add to favorites | Information about this website | Stats | Polityka prywatnosci
This page was generated in ##czas## s. Size this page: ##rozmiar_strony## kB.